Straits Exchange Foundation

Straits Exchange Foundation
海峽交流基金會
Formation	21 November 1990 (first meeting); 9 March 1991 (start operation)
Headquarters	Zhongshan, Taipei, Taiwan
Chairperson	Rock Hsu [zh] (acting)
Parent organization	Mainland Affairs Council
Website	www.sef.org.tw (in Chinese)

The Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF; Chinese: 海峽交流基金會; pinyin: Hǎixiá Jiāoliú Jījīnhuì; often abbreviated as 海基會) is a semiofficial organization set up by the Government of the Republic of China (Taiwan) to handle technical and/or business matters with the People's Republic of China (PRC). Though technically a private organization, it is funded by the government and under the supervision of the Mainland Affairs Council of the Executive Yuan. Its role is effectively to function as the de facto embassy to the PRC, as a means of avoiding acknowledgement of the PRC's statehood status.

Its counterpart in the PRC is the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS).

History

Due to the complexity of the political and legal status of cross-strait relations and lack of contact between the two sides, the ROC government had to create an intermediary body from the private sector to deal with all cross-strait matters. Thus on 9 March 1991, the SEF was formally established with the help of the government and private sector funds.

At the same time, the PRC government established ARATS. The creation of these two offices facilitate a new stage in cross-strait relations after they had been virtually non-existent for almost 50 years after the end of the Chinese civil war in 1949.^[2]

In July 2024, Taiwanese authorities announced an investigation into the then-chairperson of SEF, Cheng Wen-tsan, on suspicion of bribery.^[3]

Organization structure

Department of Cultural Affairs
Department of Economic Affairs
Department of Legal Affairs
Department of Planning and Public Affairs
Secretariat
Personnel Office
Accounting Office^[4]

List of chairpersons

No.	Name	Term of Office		Days
1	Koo Chen-fu (辜振甫)	21 November 1990	3 January 2005^{[note 1]}	5157^{[note 2]}
—	Johnnason Liu^[5] (劉德勳)	3 January 2005	10 June 2005	158
2	Chang Chun-hsiung (張俊雄)	10 June 2005	21 May 2007	710
3	Hung Chi-chang (洪奇昌)	12 July 2007	19 May 2008	313
4	Chiang Pin-kung (江丙坤)	26 May 2008	27 September 2012	1585
5	Lin Join-sane (林中森)	27 September 2012	20 May 2016	1331
—	Chen Ter-shing (陳德新)	20 May 2016	12 September 2016	115
6	Tien Hung-mao (田弘茂)	12 September 2016	27 March 2018	561
7	Katharine Chang (張小月)	27 March 2018	5 June 2020	801
8	David Lee (李大維)	5 June 2020	3 August 2020	59
—	Rock Hsu [zh] (許勝雄)	28 August 2020	13 February 2023	899
8	David Lee (李大維)	14 February 2023	7 June 2024	479
9	Cheng Wen-tsan (鄭文燦)	7 June 2024	7 July 2024	30
—	Rock Hsu (許勝雄)	18 July 2024	3 November 2024	108
10	Frank Wu (吳豐山)	4 November 2024		18

SEF branch office in Mainland China

On 11 April 2013, the Executive Yuan approved a bill to open SEF branch offices in Mainland China. That month, ROC President Ma Ying-jeou said the SEF offices in mainland China will not fly ROC flags, either inside or outside the office buildings, because Taiwan and mainland China are not officially foreign nations in relation to each other.^[6]^[7]^[8] In the initial announcement, three offices were planned.^[9]

SEF building

The current SEF building in Beian Road originated since its groundbreaking construction on 25 September 2010 when its ceremony was presided over by then SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung. On 31 March 2012, the finished constructed building was refurbished and SEF started to move there on 4 April 2012 from their old rented office building on Minsheng East Road. The new building was opened for service on 9 April 2012. On 18 May 2012, President Ma Ying-jeou presided over the building's official opening ceremony.^[1]

The SEF building is adjacent to Dazhi Station of the Taipei Metro on the Brown Line.

Notes

^ Died in office.
^ Longest-serving chairperson.

References

^ ^a ^b "Straits Exchange Foundation".
^ "Straits Exchange Foundation".
^ "Taiwan probes senior official who deals with China over bribery suspicions". Voice of America. Reuters. July 6, 2024. Archived from the original on July 6, 2024. Retrieved July 6, 2024.
^ "Straits Exchange Foundation".
^ "Koo Chen-fu, 88, dies of kidney cancer". taipeitimes.com. January 4, 2005. Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
^ "Ma ignoring Chinese hostility: TSU chairman". taipeitimes.com. April 13, 2013. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
^ "No plans for visit by China's first lady: MAC". Archived from the original on April 30, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
^ "Ma defends cross-strait offices proposal". taipeitimes.com. April 24, 2013. Archived from the original on February 3, 2016. Retrieved April 24, 2013.
^ "Taipei, Beijing yet to reach consensus on visitation rights". taipeitimes.com. September 19, 2013.

External links

Official website

[5] Died in office.

[6] Longest-serving chairperson.

[sef.org.tw-1] "Straits Exchange Foundation".

[2] "Straits Exchange Foundation".

[3] "Taiwan probes senior official who deals with China over bribery suspicions". Voice of America. Reuters. July 6, 2024. Archived from the original on July 6, 2024. Retrieved July 6, 2024.

[4] "Straits Exchange Foundation".

[7] "Koo Chen-fu, 88, dies of kidney cancer". taipeitimes.com. January 4, 2005. Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2013.

[8] "Ma ignoring Chinese hostility: TSU chairman". taipeitimes.com. April 13, 2013. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2013.

[9] "No plans for visit by China's first lady: MAC". Archived from the original on April 30, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2013.

[10] "Ma defends cross-strait offices proposal". taipeitimes.com. April 24, 2013. Archived from the original on February 3, 2016. Retrieved April 24, 2013.

[11] "Taipei, Beijing yet to reach consensus on visitation rights". taipeitimes.com. September 19, 2013.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[note 1]

[note 2]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

v t e Cross-strait relations
Diplomatic posts	Hong Kong Economic, Trade and Cultural Office (Taiwan) Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Hong Kong Macau Economic and Cultural Office (Taiwan) Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Macau
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Conflicts	Chinese Civil War Second Kuomintang-Communist Civil War Retreat of the government of the Republic of China to Taiwan Guanbi policy First Taiwan Strait Crisis Project National Glory Battle of Dong-Yin Battle of Dongshan Battle of East Chongwu Second Taiwan Strait Crisis Third Taiwan Strait Crisis Senkaku Islands Dispute
Incidents	Capture of the Tuapse Kashmir Princess United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations CAAC Flight 296 China Airlines Flight 334 1987 Lieyu massacre Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident Min Ping Yu No. 5202 1990 Guangzhou Baiyun airport collisions Qiandao Lake incident China Airlines Flight 611 Sunflower Student Movement Braga incident Anti-Black Box Curriculum Movement Wang Liqiang Freedom pineapples 2021 Solomon Islands unrest Chinese military exercises around Taiwan 2022 2023 2024 2024 Kinmen Chinese motorboat capsizing incident
Legislation	Cross-Strait Act Proposed National Unification Promotion Law Anti-Secession Law Anti-Infiltration Act
Organizations	All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots Alumni Association of Huangpu Military Academy Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits Association for Tourism Exchange Across the Taiwan Straits Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs China Council for the Promotion of Peaceful National Reunification Cross-Straits Common Market Foundation Cross-Strait Economic, Trade and Culture Forum Cross-Strait Peace Forum Grand Alliance for China's Reunification under the Three Principles of the People Lienchiang Cross-Strait Matters Forum Mainland Affairs Council National Unification Council Straits Exchange Foundation Taiwan Affairs Office Taiwan Competitiveness Forum Taiwan Strait Tourism Association
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Category:Cross-strait relations

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